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Cannabis Sativa
What is Cannabis Sativa?
Cannabis sativa is a herbaceous species originating from Central Asia, which has been used in folk medicine and as a source of textile fiber since the dawn of times. This fast-growing plant has recently seen a resurgence of interest because of its multi-purpose applications: it is indeed a treasure trove of phytochemicals and a rich source of both cellulosic and woody fibers. Its metabolites show potent bioactivities on human health and its outer and inner stem tissues can be used to make bioplastics and concrete-like material, respectively.
What are the physical benefits of cannabis sativa?
Marijuana refers to the leaves and flowering portions of cannabis when used as drug, intoxicant, or medicine. Cannabis sativa is the most common type of cannabis plant used as marijuana, although there are other forms of cannabis including Cannabis indica and Cannabis ruderalis. Marijuana is primarily smoked or ingested orally when used for its psychoactive effects. The primary psychoactive constituent of marijuana is a cannabinoid, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which produces relaxation, mild euphoria, sedation, and perceptual distortion. There are over 80 other cannabinoids including cannabidiol, cannabinol, and tetrahydrocannabivarin present in marijuana as well as THC. Marijuana is used medicinally for the effects on appetite, attenuation of intraocular pressure, analgesic effects, and a host of other disorders. Recent legal developments in the state level within the United States have led to increased use and availability of marijuana for medicinal purposes. Some sort of medical marijuana is available in 18 states in the United States. Many countries around the world have decriminalized marijuana use in recent years.